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Smile: you’re at a protest

By Dylan Matthias, Editor-in-chief
• October 7, 2011

Why newspapers should take pictures at protests

In the past two weeks, there have been two major protests covered in the media and the Gazette was a part of that coverage. We sent reporters and photographers to both the SlutWalk event and the annual Take Back the Night march.

Both were fairly standard, if important, stories. These sorts of things come up in newsrooms all the time: a press release or the grapevine sends word of a protest and a rookie reporter or two get sent out to cover it in case anything goes down.

That reporter is told to get a few quotes, a good photo, and to put together a few words for the paper. Students at Dal in 40 or 50 years will read those articles as they study feminism and women’s rights in our generation. That’s why, while they’re often seen as easy events to cover, it’s imperative we do a good job. These events are both crucial to our campus and our public consciousness. We need a fair and unbiased record of that.

This week, we received complaints about media access at both of the events mentioned. The protestors don’t want their protest shown, and that strikes we crusty journalist types as a bit backwards.

See, there are always emotions at protest events, and any good storyteller wants to find that. There’s anger at Take Back the Night because violence against women is so wrong that it deserves a response. There’s pride, too, and solidarity. It’s easy to get caught up–people do.

It’s understandable, given the atmosphere and the exposure of such events that people feel the media intrude.

We do intrude, but that’s our job. Otherwise no one would ever know. People across Canada, be they parents, friends or faces, can read the articles or see the photos. They can see what happened now. When you protest something, you invite the public into your bedroom.

For most events, this promotion is good. SlutWalk organizers wanted to get noticed. That makes their point stand out. Media show up because in this case that event matters. Take Back the Night is a powerful statement by women, and that matters, too.

As reporters, writers and as people we know that these things are important and also difficult. We stick our microphone or our camera in because we need to hear that side of the story — often an underrepresented view. We’re not there to comfort people or project any statement, we’re there to show what happened. So why did this year’s protests make our job difficult?

At Take Back the Night, our photographer could barely get access, until other media pointed out the event was on public property where anyone can go and take photos at their leisure. Our SlutWalk article made waves because we had the audacity to take a photograph of one of the protesters who was marching in only her bra.

Any event held on public property can be photographed. In a rented building, or a private building–that’s different. If you march down a main street in a bra, the media will take your photo. If you lead a march protesting violence against women, you will get reporters asking tough questions. It’s naive to expect otherwise. Welcome to public life.

This is actually a good thing for everyone. It gives the subjects exposure, and it gives the public information. It’s naive to expect journalists wouldn’t do their job. That job isn’t always to be a nice voice: the media can be your friend one moment and your worst enemy the next. Say something stupid to a journalist and you’ll see it in print.

It takes great courage to come out from a classroom, or from behind your blog or your couch and actually show what you believe in. Public action, as reported by us and judged by others, should be celebrated, not shunned, and the complaints we received ask the media to silence already underrepresented voices.

Not only do we as reporters not want to do that, we won’t. It isn’t fair to our sources, it isn’t fair to the public and it isn’t fair to our stories.

Author Spotlight

Dylan Matthias, Editor-in-chief

Dylan Matthias, Editor-in-chief
Dylan is beginning to worry that he's been around the Gazette too long, mostly because he's now been roped into running the paper for all of the 2010-11 year. He's a fifth-year student trying to do English, journalism and creative writing all at the same time. In his (diminishing) spare time, he covers university soccer on various blogs and writes speculative fiction novels on such themes as death, power and political corruption. He enjoys contradictions and wishes time-travel existed right now. He ran a high school paper called The Wall for two years in very rural Nova Scotia, and he now realizes that stress then has nothing on stress now. Drop by the office to chat, eat leftover pizza, or volunteer. This paper's important, and we're all in it together—otherwise Dylan probably would have found something better to devour his time by now.
  • http://twitter.com/kat_toth Katie Toth

    Wow. “Screw best practices, we didn’t break the law!”

  • Sam

    People have a right to request that pictures of them not be published, no matter what domain they are photographed in. You have a right, given that the picture was taken in a public place, to decide whether it is for the public good that the photo be published.

    The photo you published in that article (which I just found with a quick google search) was eye-catching (perhaps an understatement), but added nothing crucial to the article. A photo like that can be substituted with a single sentence.

    This woman, however, decided that she was comfortable displaying her body to the people around her as she marched. She is not comfortable (I assume) with her body being available to the entire planet for the rest of time.

    Your editorial, here, Dylan, is a self-righteous over-zealous attempt to valourize your own hobby as “a fair and unbiased record.” That picture was not necessary to “a fair and unbiased record” – it was a blatant grab at sex appeal, and without the consent of the young woman who’s body is being used.

    Dylan, I don’t know who this girl is, I don’t know who took the photo, and I don’t know you – but as a journalist, a male, and a Dal student, I respect you and the Dal Gazette less for publishing that photo, and publishing this arrogant editorial.

  • http://twitter.com/kaleykennedy Kaley Kennedy

    Dylan,

    Were you at Take Back the Night, because I didn’t see you. I was actually the one who was fielding media requests and it seems that this editorial is poorly researched and quite unbalanced.

    “At Take Back the Night, our photographer could barely get access, until other media pointed out the event was on public property where anyone can go and take photos at their leisure.”

    This was not actually what happened. We asked all media that they refrain from taking photos or video until the event began and we could announce that one area of the rally would be for people who did not want to be photographed or videotaped. All the media I spoke with understood this completely – including the Gazette photographer.

    The issue with Take Back the Night is that often women who are fleeing abusive situations attend, and being photographed or video taped in public could be a serious safety risk. In order to balance the desire of the media to cover these events and the safety of those wishing to participate, we created a specific space for folks who did not want to be captured by photographs or videos.

    I would expect the Gazette to do a better job of addressing issues it may have with campus or community organisations by communicating with them, rather than simply assuming that you’ve got the accurate and sole side of the story.

  • KM

    I believe the person photographed in her bra should have been informed that her photo would be published in the Gazette. She probably would not have objected if she had been asked first, rather than opening the paper to see her own body (headlessly) put on display. Suggesting that just because she put her body on display in the streets, she gave full permission for it to be displayed everywhere else seems to me to be a misunderstanding of the Slutwalk’s ideals. I know I would have responded negatively had I been in the same situation.

  • Anderson Davies
  • Tossed Salad
  • http://twitter.com/bespence Rebecca Spence

    I weighed in on the Dalhousie Women’s Centre’s community letter to the Dalhousie Gazette: http://www.facebook.com/groups/2229007519/doc/10150362722102520/#!/groups/2229007519/doc/10150362722102520/

  • lolwut

    A person at a public protest was photographed? SHOCKING. How dare you do this Gazette!

  • Jennifer

    Dylan, kudos to you for not giving in. Real journalism is dying in America and it’s vital that young journalists like you keep your principles and not cave in to pressure.

  • Hy627880

    Just going through the Ethics Code wondering if you took a second to read the section about minimizing harm before you wrote the editors note. Check it here:

    Minimizing Harm
    Compassionate journalists reduce harm to themselves and others by treating sources,subjects and each other with respect. When reporting, Gazette writers should minimize harm simply by providing context. Together, respect and context ensure a topic is notsensationalized. Gazette staff members, reporters and contributors should:
    ●Seek as much information as possible to provide context without self-censorship
    ●Treat the public, sources, critics and competition with equal respect
    ●Strive to give readers a reason to trust all journalists

    You’d have too grossly misinterpret this to keep that photo on the Gazette’s Website. SHAME.

    • http://www.dalgazette.com Rob S-P, Asst. Online Editor

      It’s an interesting question, Haley, and I’m glad you brought it up.

      I suppose the question with regards to the Minimizing Harm clause is whether or not any “harm” is done. For example, if there is a need to protect someone’s identity. All news orgs have similar clauses in their ethics codes, and strictly speaking, harm refers to putting someone’s safety or livelihood at risk (it may also refer to slander/libel, but I’m not 100% certain). Sloppy reporting, not adding context, writing with malicious intent, and not considering a source’s/subject’s concerns in earnest are thus cited as important insofar as they may cause such harm.

      That is to say, “harm” does not refer to personal offense. That kind of interpretation would lead to paralysis for any news org. I’m confident any of the faculty in the J-school would agree with this interpretation.

      • Sam

        Imagine a situation in a highschool, where one student publishes a picture of another student in their underwear. In that context, when the photographee objected to the picture being published it would be called cyber-bullying. Here it’s called “audacity.”

        • Hy627880

          I agree with Sam. Publishing sexualized photo’s of someone without their consent can cause harm. It could’ve also put the Gazette in a legally precarious position given that they didn’t ask the subject’s age.

          The freedom of the press exists to allow journalist to paint accurate pictures of events, not to decontextualized and hyper-sexualize. That is what I would call biased, irresponsible journalism.

          “Harm” is interpreted in a number of ways, the digital age has made questions of photos and consent important, complex issues. The journalists I know and respect are the one’s who see it as such and are not so fast to make those kinds of assumptions when talking about minimalizing harm.

          On a similar vein, stating that protesters “invite the public into their bedroom” and calling your readership “naive” are not ways in which the Gazette “Strive to give readers a reason to trust all journalists”

          It’s poor practice. Non-progressive. And its harmful.

        • Hy627880

          On a completely different note, when are the archives coming online because:

          “Students at Dal in 40 or 50 years will read those articles as they study feminism and women’s rights in our generation.” Is not accurate if sustainable web practices aren’t developed.

          • http://www.dalgazette.com Rob S-P, Asst. Online Editor

            Short answer: When we find time. Hopefully before next term begins.

  • http://stepandfall.blogspot.com/ Lu Han

    I understand where the author and Dal Gazette is coming from on this stand point. BUT if a girl politely contacted you regarding this, she’s trying to be friendly, she wasn’t ANGRY, she was just saying that maybe it’s a good idea to out of courtesy ask for permission, acquire their name prior to posting their imagine on the internet to be witnessed by many. A lot of people (such as myself) was not there at the protest, but saw the picture online. She is by no means ashamed, or horrified. She did not “ask” you to take her picture down, she sure as hell did not ask for you to make a big deal out of this. So a simple apology would have sufficed. That of course, is only my personal opinion. But going ahead and exploding this whole situation to what it is today, to what it is right now, to follow up with an article like this with the full intention of targeting her is rude. It’s disrespectful. And it’s just playing dirty in a sense.

    This goes beyond just the fact of that photograph, this is a matter of morality and something called “respect for another human being and their opinion”

    That again … is JUST my personal opinion.